Mahjong Madness

Christina Seanor

Article by Christina Seanor Featured Author

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If you’re looking for a game that blends strategy, socializing, and a bit of luck, you should be playing American Mahjong. This classic tile game has gained a devoted following, particularly among those who appreciate its rule-based nature—making it a perfect pastime for lawyers and strategic thinkers alike.

How It's Played

American Mahjong is a four-player game, played with a set of 152 tiles. The tiles feature three different suits (Bams, Crack, and Dots), Dragons that each relate to a corresponding suit, Jokers (can NEVER be used in a single or a pari), and honor tiles (Flowers and Winds).

The goal is to form a winning hand made up of sets, which can include singles, pairs, pungs (three-of-a-kind), kongs (four identical tiles), quints (five of the same tile) and a unique set of mixed tiles, like a year (2024). Players start with 13 tiles (except for East, who gets 14) and take turns drawing from a wall of tiles, discarding ones they don’t need. Players can pick up discards, if they’re able to expose a “set” for their hand

The game’s unique twist is the use of a “Mahjong card,” which outlines the various hand combinations for the current year—369s, 2468s, 3579s, Consecutive Runs, Quints, and, new this year, Lucky 7s. This card changes annually, introducing fresh challenges and strategies. You can purchase a card from the American Mahjong League, available at https://nationalmahjonggleague.org.

A game can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours, making it perfect for an engaging evening with friends. Games can vary in length, depending on the players’ familiarity with the rules. There are betting options, as well. The game is family friendly, too. I’ve played with my husband and 12-year-old daughter. My three year old is just happy if we throw him a few extra tiles.

Why Lawyers Love It

American Mahjong’s structured gameplay appeals to lawyers for several reasons. The emphasis on rules, strategic thinking, and risk assessment mirrors the skills lawyers use daily. Each move requires careful consideration, making it not just a game but a mental exercise in strategy and negotiation. It fosters critical thinking and quick decision-making, all while encouraging camaraderie among players.

So you want to learn to play?

If you’re new to American Mahjong, you’ll need to dedicate a few hours to learn the ropes! I have taken two classes with the wonderful teachers at Ménage à Mahj—their classes are perfect for entertaining summer associates and team bonding opportunities. You can find them on Instagram at @menageamahj.

Mahj-Themed Swag

What’s a game night without some fun accessories? Of course you’ll need tiles, mats, and racks to play (don’t forget your card!). But you’ll want the full array of Mahjong-themed merch to enhance your experience, from cute napkins and stylish tile-carrying bags to quirky apparel. Whether you’re looking for a unique gift or just want to show off your love for the game, there’s plenty of swag to explore. Shop local! We’ve seen fun merch available at The Finery in the Highland Village Shopping Center (601-566-1066).

Mahjong Musings

American Mahjong is more than a game. Going through the rituals—from “washing” the tiles (no water involved) and building the walls, to passing tiles in the Charleston—offers players a unique experience that is simultaneously social, spiritual, cultural, and mindful. Playing with three friends is the perfect way to enjoy a Friday evening or Sunday afternoon. Whether you’re a lawyer looking for a mental challenge or simply want to enjoy a fun evening with friends, American Mahjong offers a captivating experience that will keep you coming back for more. So gather your tiles, invite some friends, and enjoy a competitive evening of laughter and strategy! Happy Mahj-ing, friends!